Area Code 573
Missouri
Area code 573 serves Missouri, primarily Columbia, in the Central Time (CT) time zone. It has served the region since 07-Jan-1996.
Overlay Area Code
This area code is part of an overlay region, meaning the same geographic area is served by multiple area codes. Overlay codes were introduced to meet growing demand for phone numbers without requiring existing customers to change their numbers.
This area code shares its geographic region with: area code 235 (Columbia).
In service since: 07-Jan-1996
Demographics & Economics
- Total Population
- 2,265,352
- Population Density
- 36 people/sq mibelow U.S. average (U.S.: 93 people/sq mi)
- Median Household Income
- $61,310below U.S. median (U.S.: $75,144)
- Poverty Rate
- 14.9%above U.S. average (U.S.: 11.5%)
- Unemployment Rate
- 4.3%above U.S. average (U.S.: 3.6%)
- Education Attainment
- Bachelor's Degree+23.2%below U.S. average (U.S.: 33.7%)High School or Lower41.0%
Statistics are population-weighted aggregations from Census ACS 5-year estimates. Population figures are approximate — see Sources & Methodology for details on how area code populations are derived.
See how this area code compares to all US area codes in the Statistics dashboard.
Time Zone
- Central Time (CT)
NANPA Relief Status
According to the latest NANPA analysis (July 2026), this area code is not currently listed as exhausting within the next 36 months. No relief planning is in progress for this NPA.
Source: NANPA NPA Relief Planning Reports · See all relief planning statuses
Current Time
Prefix Utilization
Geographic Coverage
State
MO
Major Cities
- Columbia
- Jefferson City
- Cape Girardeau
- Rolla
- Farmington
- Hannibal
- Poplar Bluff
- Sikeston
- Jackson
- Fort Leonard Wood
- Fulton
- Mexico
- Kennett
- Park Hills
- Perryville
- Oak Grove
- Dexter
- Bonne Terre
- Sullivan
- Caruthersville
- Waynesville
- St. Robert
- Ste. Genevieve
- Desloge
and 290 more cities


Demographics
The estimated population served by area code 573 is approximately 2,265,352. The population density is 36 people per square mile, which is lower than the national average of 93. The median household income is $61,310, which is lower than the national median of $75,144. Approximately 23.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national rate of 33.7%. This rate is lower than the national average. The poverty rate stands at 14.9%, which is higher than the national rate of 11.5%.
History
Area code 573 was established in 1996 as a geographic area code. It shares its territory with area code area code 235.
County Coverage
Population-weighted county share based on aggregated ZCTA population (100% = total mapped population for area code 573).
| County | Population | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Boone, MO | 194,718 | 8.6% |
| Callaway, MO | 190,961 | 8.4% |
| Cape Girardeau, MO | 119,899 | 5.3% |
| St. Francois, MO | 85,896 | 3.8% |
| Cole, MO | 80,347 | 3.5% |
| Phelps, MO | 75,445 | 3.3% |
| Ste. Genevieve, MO | 74,799 | 3.3% |
| Crawford, MO | 64,364 | 2.8% |
| Pulaski, MO | 60,493 | 2.7% |
| Washington, MO | 59,851 | 2.6% |
| Maries, MO | 59,482 | 2.6% |
| Camden, MO | 57,101 | 2.5% |
| Dent, MO | 55,763 | 2.5% |
| Stoddard, MO | 55,370 | 2.4% |
| Miller, MO | 53,407 | 2.4% |
| Osage, MO | 50,857 | 2.2% |
| Scott, MO | 48,559 | 2.1% |
| Gasconade, MO | 48,524 | 2.1% |
| Butler, MO | 48,119 | 2.1% |
| New Madrid, MO | 47,846 | 2.1% |
| Audrain, MO | 42,700 | 1.9% |
| Ralls, MO | 39,732 | 1.8% |
| Monroe, MO | 37,098 | 1.6% |
| Bollinger, MO | 36,941 | 1.6% |
| Morgan, MO | 36,404 | 1.6% |
| Marion, MO | 35,732 | 1.6% |
| Mississippi, MO | 34,741 | 1.5% |
| Dunklin, MO | 33,734 | 1.5% |
| Pemiscot, MO | 33,223 | 1.5% |
| Franklin, MO | 32,969 | 1.5% |
| Pike, MO | 32,410 | 1.4% |
| Shannon, MO | 23,338 | 1.0% |
| Moniteau, MO | 22,397 | 1.0% |
| Perry, MO | 22,350 | 1.0% |
| Texas, MO | 20,845 | 0.9% |
| Madison, MO | 20,598 | 0.9% |
| Iron, MO | 20,286 | 0.9% |
| Laclede, MO | 20,281 | 0.9% |
| Jefferson, MO | 20,257 | 0.9% |
| Lincoln, MO | 19,749 | 0.9% |
| Wayne, MO | 17,169 | 0.8% |
| Montgomery, MO | 17,035 | 0.8% |
| Reynolds, MO | 15,081 | 0.7% |
| Carter, MO | 14,186 | 0.6% |
| Ripley, MO | 13,678 | 0.6% |
| Oregon, MO | 13,300 | 0.6% |
| Lewis, MO | 11,154 | 0.5% |
| Cooper, MO | 7,811 | 0.3% |
| Howard, MO | 6,768 | 0.3% |
| Warren, MO | 6,648 | 0.3% |
| Benton, MO | 5,438 | 0.2% |
| Shelby, MO | 5,032 | 0.2% |
| Clark, MO | 4,621 | 0.2% |
| Randolph, MO | 3,085 | 0.1% |
| Randolph, IL | 2,350 | 0.1% |
| Dallas, MO | 1,835 | 0.1% |
| Hickory, MO | 1,722 | 0.1% |
| Knox, MO | 853 | 0.0% |
Area Code 573 Family Tree
Hover over nodes to see details. Click to navigate to individual area code pages. Use scroll to zoom, drag to pan.
Area code 573 was originally assigned in 07-Jan-1996 to serve MO. Over the years, it has generated 1 descendant area code through a combination of geographic splits and overlays as demand for telephone numbers grew.
Call Context
This area code spans a mix of urban centers and rural communities across MO, with Columbia as a primary city.
Nearby Area Codes
Area codes geographically closest to 573.
Other Area Codes in Missouri
Area codes that also serve Missouri, linked for easy comparison.









