Area Code 661

California

Area code 661 serves California, primarily Bakersfield, in the Pacific Time (PT) time zone. It was created from a split of area code 805.

Published:

Split Area Code

This area code was created by splitting an existing area code into separate geographic regions. When a split occurs, some customers in the original area code region are assigned the new area code.

This area code was split from area code 805 (Oxnard).

In service since: 13-Feb-1999

Learn more about overlay and split area codes →

Demographics & Economics

Total Population
1,692,873
Population Density
186 people/sq mi
above U.S. average (U.S.: 93 people/sq mi)
Median Household Income
$67,660
near U.S. median (U.S.: $75,144)
Poverty Rate
16.7%
above U.S. average (U.S.: 11.5%)
Unemployment Rate
7.8%
above U.S. average (U.S.: 3.6%)
Education Attainment
Bachelor's Degree+
25.6%
below U.S. average (U.S.: 33.7%)
High School or Lower
37.0%

Statistics are population-weighted aggregations from Census ACS 5-year estimates. Population figures are approximate — see Sources & Methodology for details on how area code populations are derived.

See how this area code compares to all US area codes in the income ranking and density ranking.

Time Zone

  • Pacific Time (PT)

NANPA Relief Status

According to the latest NANPA analysis (July 2026), this area code is not currently listed as exhausting within the next 36 months. No relief planning is in progress for this NPA.

Source: NANPA NPA Relief Planning Reports · See all relief planning statuses

Current Time

Pacific Time (PT)
 
 

Prefix Utilization

Geographic Coverage

State

CA

Major Cities

  • Bakersfield
  • Santa Clarita
  • Lancaster
  • Palmdale
  • Delano
  • Oildale
  • East Niles
  • Wasco
  • Stevenson Ranch
  • Rosamond
  • Shafter
  • Greenfield
  • Arvin
  • Rosedale
  • Castaic
  • McFarland
  • Lamont
  • Lake Los Angeles
  • Tehachapi
  • Quartz Hill
  • Potomac Park
  • Golden Hills
  • East Bakersfield
  • Hillcrest

and 83 more cities

Area Code 661 geographic coverage map (light mode)

Demographics

The estimated population served by area code 661 is approximately 1,692,873. The population density is 186 people per square mile, which is higher than the national average of 93. The median household income is $67,660, which is near the national median of $75,144. Approximately 25.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to the national rate of 33.7%. This rate is lower than the national average. The poverty rate stands at 16.7%, which is higher than the national rate of 11.5%.

History

Area code 661 was created from a split of area code 805. It was introduced in 1999 as part of a geographic division to provide additional numbering resources.

County Coverage

Population-weighted county share based on aggregated ZCTA population (100% = total mapped population for area code 661).

CountyPopulationShare
Kern, CA910,93853.8%
Los Angeles, CA714,66442.2%
Tulare, CA65,6833.9%
San Luis Obispo, CA7940.0%
Santa Barbara, CA7940.0%

Area Code 661 Family Tree

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213310323714805818424562738619657909949661820626747760858840951442
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Total Codes
0
Splits
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Overlays
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Max Depth

Area code 661 was originally assigned in 13-Feb-1999 to serve CA.

Call Context

Metropolitan area

This area code covers a metropolitan region in CA with moderate to high population density, centered on Bakersfield and surrounding communities.

Nearby Area Codes

Area codes geographically closest to 661.

Other Area Codes in California

Area codes that also serve California, linked for easy comparison.